Challah bread is sweet, fluffy, and one of the best breads. The flavor makes it perfect both everyday and holidays, for breakfast, in sandwiches – any way you want it!

Sliced open Challah Bread

Challah (or hallah) is one of my favorite breads. Whenever we go to NYC (usually 1-2 times a year, especially at Christmas), I make sure we stop by a bakery to get a fresh challah loaf at least once during the trip. On the flight home, I’ll have it with me as my in-flight snack. If you are there, you’ll see me slowly break away pieces during the flight, enjoying every single bite. (Don’t judge me if you ever see me on a flight doing this!)

So, like many of my recipes, I set out to create an easy challah bread recipe from home for the times when I just can’t get it in NYC. I love it because I get the same fluffy bread from the comfort of my own home. It’s rich, slightly sweet, soft, and spongy. Crazy easy, crazy good!

Did You Know? Challah Trivia

If you didn’t know, challah bread is a white, braided yeast bread. It is traditionally Jewish and baked to celebrate the Sabbath and other occasions. Here’s a few more fun facts for you to bring to your next trivia night.

  • The braiding is vital: The beautiful braiding is one of the most special parts of Challah bread. Although it looks complicated, even a simple 3-4 strand braid makes beautiful results.
  • Challah has deep religious and cultural roots: The term “challah” derives from a reference in the Torah where Moses is instructed to use a portion of each loaf as an offering. Observant home bakers today still follow this practice by incinerating a piece of dough in the oven first before baking.
  • The shape can change: The shape of challah bread can vary depending on the occasion. For example, on Rosh Hashanah (the Jewish New Year) challah loaves are braided in a circular shape to represent continuity.
  • It is dairy-free: Challah is dairy free, which makes it kosher. This is different from a similar kind of bread, brioche, which is made with butter.

How to Make the Best Challah Bread Dough

Challah dough takes just under 30 minutes to actively make. It’s easiest to think about the process in three small steps: Preparing the dough, shaping the dough, and finally, baking!

Preparing the Dough

  • Activate the yeast: In the bowl of the stand mixer, combine the lukewarm water, a tablespoon of sugar, and the active dry yeast. Let this mixture sit until the yeast bubbles.
  • Add in the flour: Whisk in the eggs and oil, then slowly stir in the flour one cup at a time.
  • Knead the dough: Knead the dough using the dough hook from a stand mixer. (Or, knead by hand if needed). Continue kneading the dough until it is elastic and smooth. If it is sticky and wet, add additional flour.
  • Rise the dough twice: Allow the dough to rise in an oiled large bowl covered with a towel. A warm place is always best. After an hour, punch down the dough and let it rise again for an additional 30 minutes.

Shaping Challah Bread

  • Divide dough: For two loaves, divide the dough into 8 pieces. Roll each piece into a long rope.
  • Braid the ropes: On a well floured surface, line up the four pieces and pinch the top ends together. Braid the pieces, then pinch the bottom ends together and tuck under the loaf. Repeat with the second loaf.

Hot tip: This recipe makes two medium loaves. You can combine it to make one large loaf, but then you’ll need to adjust the baking time as well.

Baking Challah Bread

  • Apply the egg wash: Preheat the oven and place the shaped challah loaves on a baking sheet to rise for 30 minutes. Brush the loaves with whisked egg and add a sprinkling of poppy seeds. The egg wash gives it a shiny, golden coat.
  • Bake: Bake the challah in the preheated oven for 30-40 minutes. The baked challah is done when the outside is golden brown.

Challah Tips

I don’t have a ton of tips for when you make challah bread, but I know these few short ones will really help you out.

  • Use a good flour: I recommend using a good all-purpose flour or bread flour. My favorite brands are King Arthur Flour or Bob’s Red Mill.
  • Be patient with the rising: The key to a fluffy challah bread is to not rush the rising time. It’s important to be patient and let the yeast do its magic.
  • Make french toast with leftovers: Challah bread leftovers make the BEST french toast. Slice the challah into slices and dunk it into the egg mixture.
  • Cool on a wire rack: It may seem like an obvious point, but I always place anything I bake on a wire rack to cool. It helps keep the baked item from overcooking.

Make Ahead and Storage Tips

It’s nice to have bread already on the “done” list and not the “to do”, right? In that case, make the bread ahead of mealtime and move it over to the “done” pile. Keep it ready to go by following these tips.

  • Make ahead: Braid the loaves and freeze them without baking. Place the unbaked braided challah on a baking sheet and freeze. Once frozen, transfer to an airtight container or storage bag. Challah will stay fresh in the freezer for up to 3 months. Allow the bread to thaw for at least four hours before baking.
  • Storing: For best flavor and texture, keep the challah bread in an airtight bag at room temperature for up to three days.

More Sweet Breads

  • Brioche Bread – It’s airy, flaky, and melts in your mouth!
  • Brioche Buns – These brioche buns are light, fluffy, and perfect for sliders
  • Poppy Seed Buns – These Eastern European buns have a classic poppy seed filling
  • Vatrushka Recipe – A Russian/Ukrainian dessert with an outer filling

About Author

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Natalya founded Momsdish to demonstrate that placing a homemade meal on the table is not hard at all. Natalya makes cooking easier and approachable, by simplifying the ingredients, while still producing the same great taste.